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Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs: Premium Sparkling Wine

13 Feb 2025·10 min read
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Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs epitomizes California’s sparkling wine excellence. This premium bubbly, predominantly crafted from Pinot Noir grapes, originates from the esteemed North Coast region. For those in pursuit of a luxurious wine experience, Schramsberg Vineyards’ elegant offering is the quintessential choice.

The 2021 vintage captivates with its lively flavors and refreshing effervescence. Each sip unveils a harmonious blend of citrus, pineapple, raspberry, and cherry. Delicate undertones of toasted nuts and puff pastry enrich this complex California sparkling wine.

schramsberg blanc de noirs

Schramsberg’s dedication to quality is evident in every bottle of Blanc de Noirs. The North Coast’s terroir imbues the Pinot Noir grapes with distinct characteristics, creating a sparkling wine that competes with French counterparts. This premium bubbly encapsulates the essence of California winemaking, providing a delightful experience for both novices and connoisseurs.

Key Takeaways

  • Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs is a premium California sparkling wine
  • Made predominantly from Pinot Noir grapes grown in the North Coast region
  • The 2021 vintage offers vibrant flavors and crisp bubbles
  • Tasting notes include citrus, pineapple, raspberry, and cherry
  • Subtle hints of toasted nuts and puff pastry add complexity
  • Rivals French Champagne in quality and taste

Introduction to Schramsberg’s Legacy

Schramsberg Vineyards, established in 1862 by Jacob Schram, has profoundly influenced American sparkling wine production. Spanning 220 acres, with 43 acres dedicated to vineyards, it has led California’s wine industry for over a century. This historic winery stands as a testament to the evolution of American winemaking.

History of Schramsberg Vineyards

In 1956, Schramsberg Vineyards was designated a state historical landmark, highlighting its significant heritage. By 1890, the winery had produced 540,000 pounds of grapes, amounting to 28,361 cases of wine. Today, it sources grapes from over 120 vineyards across Napa, Sonoma, and Mendocino Counties.

The Birth of American Sparkling Wine

In 1965, Schramsberg Vineyards pioneered the American wine industry by crafting the country’s first méthode champenoise sparkling wine. The following year, they introduced the first Blanc de Noirs in the United States. Their dedication to quality is evident in their meticulous production, with 40% of their top sparkling wines fermenting in oak barrels.

Historic Significance and Presidential Recognition

The winery’s reputation soared when President Richard Nixon served their 1969 Blanc de Blancs at a state dinner in 1972. This event marked the first time an American wine was featured at a White House or State event. The winery’s prestige continued to grow, culminating in the Davies family receiving the James Beard Foundation’s National Award for “Outstanding Wine and Spirits” in the late 1990s.

Year Achievement
1965 First méthode champenoise sparkling wine in America
1967 First Blanc de Noirs produced in the US
1972 Served at “Toast to Peace” in Beijing
2018 Selected as top 100 cellar selections by Wine Enthusiast (97 points)

Understanding Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs is a standout among California’s bubbly offerings. This white from black sparkling wine highlights the versatility of Pinot Noir grapes. Unlike traditional Champagne, which often blends multiple varieties, Schramsberg focuses on crafting a distinctive Pinot Noir sparkling wine.

The term “blanc de noirs” translates to “white from black,” referring to the clear juice extracted from dark-skinned grapes. Schramsberg’s expertise in this technique results in a complex and character-rich California bubbly that rivals its French counterparts.

While blanc de blancs sparkling wines are typically made from 100% Chardonnay, Schramsberg’s Blanc de Noirs embraces the robustness of Pinot Noir. This choice imparts a fruity depth and fleshy texture to the wine, setting it apart from lighter, Chardonnay-based sparklers.

The use of Pinot Noir grapes in this white from black sparkling wine leads to a unique flavor profile. Expect notes of red fruits, a fuller body, and a complexity that evolves with each sip. Schramsberg’s Blanc de Noirs exemplifies how California’s winemaking innovation continues to push the boundaries of traditional sparkling wine production.

The Art of Sparkling Wine Production

Schramsberg Vineyards employs ancient techniques in crafting its premium sparkling wines. The winery’s dedication to traditional methods is evident in every bottle. This spans from the initial fermentation to the final aging process.

Double Fermentation Process

The méthode champenoise is central to Schramsberg’s winemaking. This method involves two fermentations. The first takes place in stainless steel tanks or oak barrels, with some lots undergoing malolactic fermentation for added complexity. The second fermentation occurs in the bottle, creating the wine’s signature bubbles.

Cave Aging Technique

Cave aging is essential for Schramsberg’s sparkling wines. Bottles are stored in the historic Diamond Mountain caves, where conditions are ideal. The caves maintain a stable temperature of 55° and 80% humidity, fostering the wine’s development. Each bottle ages for 2-18 years, refining its flavors and aromas.

Cave aging technique for sparkling wine production

Diamond Mountain Caves Heritage

The caves at Schramsberg date back to 1870. They now house 3.1 million bottles, with 90% of the structure remaining original. This heritage site is integral to traditional sparkling wine production. The caves’ unique environment enhances Schramsberg’s wines, making them truly exceptional.

Production Aspect Details
Annual Production Over 90,000 cases
Aging Period 2-18 years
Riddling Method Hand-turned for 8-18 weeks
Cave Capacity 3.1 million bottles

Tasting Profile and Character

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs presents a captivating sensory journey. This premium sparkling wine exemplifies the essence of North Coast terroir. It combines Pinot Noir and Chardonnay grapes, crafting a distinctive flavor profile.

Aroma Components

The wine’s bouquet is a delightful mix of fruit and complexity. Bright citrus notes mingle with tropical pineapple, while hints of raspberry and cherry add depth. Subtle aromas of toasted nuts and puff pastry contribute a sophisticated touch to the wine tasting notes.

Flavor Notes

On the palate, Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs reveals a symphony of sparkling wine flavors. Tart and tangy notes of Cara Cara orange, nectarine, and peach dance across the tongue. These fruity elements intertwine with almond cookie flavors, creating a harmonious blend that defines the Blanc de Noirs profile.

Textural Elements

The wine’s texture is a key component of its character. A vibrant acidity provides structure and balance, while the long, quenching finish showcases its dynamic nature. This festive sparkler offers a lively mouthfeel that enhances its overall appeal.

Characteristic 2019 Vintage 2020 Vintage 2021 Vintage
Varietal Composition 83% Pinot Noir, 17% Chardonnay 90% Pinot Noir, 10% Chardonnay 88% Pinot Noir, 12% Chardonnay
Alcohol Content 12.6% 12.8% 12.8%
Total Acidity 0.82 g/100mL 0.78 g/100mL 0.75 g/100mL
pH Level 3.16 3.21 3.23
Residual Sugar 0.90 g/100mL 0.80 g/100mL 0.92 g/100mL

North Coast Terroir and Vintage Characteristics

Schramsberg sources grapes from select vineyards across California wine regions, notably within the North Coast AVA. This region’s unique terroir significantly influences the distinctive character of Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs.

The North Coast AVA comprises several renowned sub-regions, each contributing to the wine’s complexity. Let’s explore the county composition of a typical Schramsberg vintage:

County Percentage
Sonoma 41%
Marin 34%
Napa 21%
Mendocino 4%

Vintage variation is crucial in the final product. For example, the 2015 vintage was exceptional for California vintners. The blend typically consists of 61% Chardonnay and 39% Pinot Noir, with grapes harvested from August to mid-September.

Key vineyards contributing to Schramsberg’s sparkling wines include Wilkinson in Napa, Redding Ranch and Stevens in Marin, Juster in Mendocino, and Schwarze and Piedra Libre in Sonoma. This diverse selection enables winemakers to craft a consistently high-quality product, despite yearly climate fluctuations.

Food Pairing Recommendations

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs presents a plethora of sparkling wine food pairings. Its versatility makes it a prime choice for a myriad of culinary experiences. Whether you’re indulging in a casual meal or a grand feast, this wine is sure to impress.

Seafood Pairings

The crisp acidity of Blanc de Noirs harmonizes exquisitely with seafood. It pairs magnificently with fresh oysters, shellfish, and grilled sea bass. A 2015 Schramsberg Blanc de Blanc, served with lemon wedges, accentuated the wine’s apple notes. This highlights the transformative effect of citrus on flavor profiles.

Cheese Combinations

Blanc de Noirs cuisine matches extend to cheese pairings. It complements aged Gouda and contrasts intriguingly with soft triple cream cheeses. A study of 169 flavor combinations revealed that Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs paired well with 7 out of 13 cheeses tested. This underscores its versatility in culinary pairings.

Appetizer Suggestions

For appetizers, consider pairing Blanc de Noirs with light bites. Tarragon dipped in crème fraiche complemented a 2012 Schwarze Vineyard sparkling wine. Toasted almonds brought out the biscuit flavors in a 2009 J. Schram sparkling wine.

Wine Food Pairing Flavor Notes
2014 Blanc de Noirs Red meat with chimichurri Flexible, medium acidity
2012 Redding Ranch Vineyard Grilled maitake mushrooms, asparagus panna cotta Floral bouquet, mineral taste
2009 Reserve Watermelon Rich acidity, green pepper notes

Remember, herb and spice pairings should be fresh, as they lose flavor after a year. Experiment with these sparkling wine food pairings to discover your favorite Blanc de Noirs cuisine matches.

Winemaking Excellence and Expertise

Schramsberg’s winemaking techniques are unparalleled in the sparkling wine realm. The team’s mastery is evident in each bottle. They employ a combination of stainless steel and barrel fermentation, creating wines with a distinctive character.

Malolactic fermentation is applied to some batches, enriching the flavor profile. The art of blending these lots is crucial. It ensures a harmonious balance of freshness and structure in their sparkling wines.

Cave Aging: A Secret Weapon

The historic caves at Schramsberg are integral to their winemaking. Wines age for years in these cool, dark environments. This prolonged aging is essential for developing complex flavors and a refined finish.

The winemaking team’s expertise is evident in every sip. Their profound understanding of sparkling wine production sets Schramsberg apart. From grape selection to final blending, each step is executed with precision. This meticulous approach solidifies Schramsberg’s position as a leader in American sparkling wine.

Awards and Critical Acclaim

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs has earned numerous accolades, solidifying its status as a premier American sparkling wine. The winery’s unwavering commitment to quality has garnered recognition from both respected critics and industry experts. This dedication has cemented its reputation as a leader in the field.

Wine Enthusiast Ratings

Wine Enthusiast frequently commends Schramsberg’s sparkling wines. The 2021 vintage of Blanc de Noirs received a 95-point rating, showcasing its outstanding quality and taste. This rating positions it among the top-tier sparkling wines in the United States.

Wine Spectator Recognition

Wine Spectator also acknowledges Schramsberg’s excellence. The 2021 Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs was awarded 93 points. This score highlights the wine’s consistent quality and appeal to connoisseurs.

Industry Accolades

Schramsberg’s sparkling wine accolades extend beyond critic ratings. The 2015 vintage of Blanc de Noirs was recognized in Vivino’s 2020 Wine Style Awards for Californian Sparkling. This further solidifies its reputation as a standout American sparkling wine.

These accolades underscore Schramsberg’s long-standing commitment to quality. Since 1965, the Davies family has led the winery, continually pushing the boundaries of American sparkling wine production. Their dedication has been internationally recognized, with the 1988 J. Schram winning a Gold Medal at the International Wine and Spirit Competition in London in 1994.

Year Award Wine
1994 Gold Medal 1988 J. Schram
2003 Best Overall Wine 1996 J. Schram
2003 Best Sparkling Wine 1996 J. Schram

These prestigious awards and consistently high ratings underscore Schramsberg’s enduring excellence in sparkling wine production. It stands as a preferred choice for both wine enthusiasts and collectors.

Serving and Storage Guidelines

Mastering the sparkling wine serving temperature is crucial for enjoying Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs. This premium bubbly excels when chilled to the ideal level. Aim for a temperature of 45-50°F (7-10°C) to enhance its vibrant flavors and crisp effervescence.

Proper Blanc de Noirs storage is essential for maintaining its quality. Store bottles in a cool, dark location, away from light and heat. The optimal storage temperature range is 50-55°F (10-13°C), with humidity levels around 70%.

Blanc de Noirs storage

For those fortunate enough to cellar this wine, Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs can age gracefully for years. Its structure and refined finish allow it to develop complexity over time. This rewards patient collectors with a more complex flavor profile.

Guideline Recommendation
Serving Temperature 45-50°F (7-10°C)
Storage Temperature 50-55°F (10-13°C)
Humidity 70%
Light Exposure Minimal
Aging Potential Several years

The 2018 vintage of this wine boasts a 12.8% ABV and has received high accolades. It has earned 91 points from Wine Advocate and 93 from Wine Spectator. These ratings reflect the wine’s quality and its potential for aging when stored correctly.

Global Distribution and Availability

Schramsberg’s Blanc de Noirs has transcended borders, reaching wine aficionados globally. This top-tier sparkling wine is celebrated as an American Champagne alternative. It stands out for its superior quality and reasonable pricing.

Export Markets

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs has made a significant impact in international markets. Its allure has captured the hearts of wine enthusiasts worldwide. The winery’s dedication to excellence has solidified its reputation in major export markets. This showcases California’s sparkling wine prowess on the international scene.

Purchase Options

Wine aficionados can acquire Blanc de Noirs through diverse channels. The winery facilitates direct purchases and offers the cellar club membership for exclusive perks. Notably, 66 members have stayed loyal for over two decades, highlighting the wine’s lasting allure.

Wine Suggested Retail Price
2013 Blanc de Blancs $80
2013 J. Schram Noirs $130
2018 Querencia $70

Champagne Alternative

As an American Champagne alternative, Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs presents unmatched value. Founded in 1862, Schramsberg Vineyards was the first to produce American sparkling wine using traditional Champagne techniques. Today, its 34,000 square foot wine cave is a testament to Napa Valley’s winemaking legacy, adding to the wine’s distinctiveness.

For both seasoned connoisseurs and newcomers to sparkling wines, Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs offers a gateway to premium California bubbly. Its broad availability and storied history make it an attractive option for those eager to experience American winemaking mastery.

Conclusion

Schramsberg Blanc de Noirs epitomizes the pinnacle of premium California sparkling wine. Since its inception in 1862, Schramsberg Vineyards has been instrumental in shaping the American wine landscape. Its legacy, characterized by innovation and excellence, continues to captivate wine aficionados globally.

The winery’s journey is marked by significant milestones. The introduction of the first vintage-dated Blanc de Blancs in 1965 was a groundbreaking moment. The expansion into still wines with Cabernet Sauvignon in 1996 further underscored their commitment to innovation. The inclusion of Pinot Noir in 2009 highlights their dedication to crafting a diverse range of high-quality wines.

The Schramsberg legacy is rooted in meticulous attention to detail. Their sparkling wines, celebrated for their crisp acidity and subtle richness, reflect the unique terroir of the North Coast. With a focus on sourcing grapes from esteemed growers and their own property, Schramsberg remains a benchmark for California sparkling wines. It offers a luxurious experience, suitable for both special occasions and everyday indulgence.

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